: 429 The U-20’s mission was to torpedo warships and liners in the Lusitania’s area. After the single torpedo struck, a second explosion occurred inside the ship, which then sank in only 18 minutes. The Cunard liner was attacked by U-20 commanded by Kapitänleutnant Walther Schwieger. The passengers had been warned before departing New York of the danger of voyaging into the area in a British ship. The attack took place in the declared maritime war-zone around the UK, shortly after unrestricted submarine warfare against the ships of the United Kingdom had been announced by Germany following the Allied powers' implementation of a naval blockade against it and the other Central Powers. The RMS Lusitania was a British-registered ocean liner that was torpedoed by an Imperial German Navy U-boat during the First World War on, about 11 nautical miles (20 kilometres) off the Old Head of Kinsale, Ireland. Class=notpageimage| Sinking of RMS Lusitania on a map of Ireland
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